Teachers' Perceptions Of Dictation's Cognitive Benefits For Senior Secondary Students' Yorùbá Writing Competence In Ilorin, Nigeria
Main Article Content
Abstract
The study investigated the perception of Yorùbá teachers on the cognitive benefits of dictation in the development of the Yorùbá writing competence of the senior secondary school students in Ilorin, Kwara State, Nigeria. A descriptive survey design was utilised to randomly sample 100 Yorùbá language teachers from public senior secondary schools in Ilorin metropolis. Data were collected by means of a researcher-developed questionnaire with a Cronbach's alpha reliability coefficient of 0.87. The mean and standard deviation were used to answer the research question. Three null hypotheses were tested at the 0.05 level of significance using an independent-samples t-test and one-way ANOVA. The findings showed that teachers had positive perceptions of the cognitive benefits of dictation in enhancing students' Yorùbá writing skills. There were no significant differences in their perceptions by gender, qualification or teaching experience. The study recommends regular dictation exercises in Yorùbá writing lessons, with training and collaborative support to help teachers use dictation effectively, irrespective of their gender, qualification or teaching experience.
Downloads
Article Details

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
References
Abdulkhayeva, M. (2023). Educational dictation and its types. JournalNX: A Multidisciplinary Peer Reviewed Journal, 9(6), 211–216. https://repo.journalnx.com/index.php/nx/article/view/118
Adel, R., & Hashemian, M. (2015). Effects of dicto-comp and dictation on the writing skill of female adult Iranian EFL learners. English Language Teaching, 8(11), 17–25. https://doi.org/10.5539/elt.v8n11p17
Aryuni, M. T. R. (2022). The use of dictation technique in teaching writing at MA Muhammadiyah 03 Ketro Pacitan [Undergraduate thesis, State Institute of Islamic Studies Ponorogo]. IAIN Ponorogo Repository. https://etheses.uinponorogo.ac.id/19991/
Asahiah, F. O., Odejobi, O. A., & Adagunodo, E. R. (2017). Restoring tone-marks in standard Yorùbá electronic text: Improved model. Computer Science, 18(3), 301–315. https://doi.org/10.7494/csci.2017.18.3.2128
Awobuluyi, O. (1978). Essentials of Yorùbá grammar. Oxford University Press Nigeria.
Bamgbose, A. (1967). A short Yorùbá grammar. Heinemann Educational Books (Nigeria).
Bega, H. J., Moses, D. H., & Molta, M. G. (2022). Effect of dictation on upper basic education students' English language writing skill in Billiri LGA, Gombe State. Kashere Journal of Education, 3(1), 55–61. https://www.journals.fukashere.edu.ng/index.php/kje/article/view/997
Dada, S. A. (2007). Language contact and language conflict: The case of Yoruba-English bilinguals. Kansas Working Papers in Linguistics, 29, 85–113. https://doi.org/10.17161/KWPL.1808.1789
Edelman, C., McClung, R., & Ferguson, P. (2017). Assessing the efficacy of dictation exercises to improve SLA listening in Japan. Language Education in Asia, 8(1), 67–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.5746/LEiA/17/V8/I1/A05/Edelman_McClung_Ferguson
Jia, C., & Hew, K. F. T. (2022). Supporting lower-level processes in EFL listening: The effect on learners' listening proficiency of a dictation program supported by a mobile instant messaging app. Computer Assisted Language Learning, 35(1–2), 141–168.
Lai, H. B. (2022). The effectiveness of frequent dictation practices in students' listening performance. The Center for English as a Lingua Franca Journal, 2(1), 27–40. https://eprints.mdpu.org.ua/id/eprint/4006/
Mandasari, B., & Aminatun, D. (2020). Improving students' speaking performance through vlog. English Education: Journal of English Teaching and Research, 5(2), 136–142. https://doi.org/10.29407/jetar.v5i2.14772
Nadolska, Y. A., & Fesenko, Y. V. (2019). Dictation as a means of intensification of students' cognitive and learning activity in German class. Scientific Development of New Eastern Europe, 1, 7–10.
Robinson-Kooi, S., & Hammond, L. S. (2020). Using sentence dictation to practise and assess taught spelling and punctuation skills: A Year 2 explicit instruction intervention. Australian Journal of Learning Difficulties, 25(1), 83–108. https://doi.org/10.1080/19404158.2020.1752747
Saragih, D., Marpaung, A., Purba, D. S. L., Leonardo, P., & Napitupulu, S. (2022). The influence of dictation strategy in improving listening skill of senior high school students. Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia, 3(2), 161–172. https://doi.org/10.59141/japendi.v3i02.571
Sarki, M. (2015). Effects of dictation on the written English of junior secondary school students in Jigawa State [Master's thesis, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria]. Kubanni Repository. https://kubanni.abu.edu.ng/handle/123456789/7465
Seyoum, W. M., Yigzaw, A., & Bewuketu, H. K. (2022). Students' attitudes and problems on question-based argumentative essay writing instruction. Journal of English Language Teaching and Learning, 3(2), 58–63. https://doi.org/10.33365/jeltl.v3i2.2106
West African Examinations Council. (2014). Yoruba Paper 2, May/June 2014. https://www.waeconline.org.ng/e-learning/Yoruba/Yor223mw.html
West African Examinations Council. (2019). Yoruba Paper 2, WASSCE (PC): Candidates' weaknesses and suggested remedies. WAEC e-Learning. https://waeconline.org.ng/E-Learning/Yoruba/Yor228jw.html
West African Examinations Council. (2021). Yoruba Paper 2, WASSCE (PC 1st): Candidates' weaknesses and suggested remedies. WAEC e-Learning. https://waeconline.org.ng/e-Learning/Yoruba/Yor233aw.html
West African Examinations Council. (2022). Yoruba Paper 2, WASSCE (PC): Candidates' weaknesses and suggested remedies. WAEC e-Learning. https://waeconline.org.ng/e-Learning/Yoruba/Yor235jw.html
West African Examinations Council. (2023). Yoruba Paper 2, WASSCE (PC): Candidates' weaknesses and suggested remedies. WAEC e-Learning. https://waeconline.org.ng/e-Learning/Yoruba/Yor240jw.html